link here  | |  tools  |  share:
photo size: medium 640 new

Simon Knott
recent  |  interesting  |  random  |  favorites  |  contacts  |  sets  |  tags:  
deposition (12th Century)
deposition (12th Century)

St Mary, Rivenhall, Essex

A remarkable church. At first sight it appears an entirely Georgian confection, but this is not the case at all, for the church was encased in render and castellated in the late 1830s in a gothick style that was already old-fashioned. The tower had fallen in the early 18th Century and the new tower was slimmer, as the surviving foundations of the old one to the west of the tower reveal.

This is the site of a Roman villa, and probably a pagan temple before that. Under the skin of rendering cement is a church of the 11th and 12th Centuries that used surviving Roman brick and tile in its construction, as is revealed by the north side of the chancel, hidden from the road, from which the render has been removed. But this illusion of a Georgian gothick church is maintained as you step inside through Laurence King's 1960s extension, the chancel arch bizarre in its secular geometry. And yet even in the nave there are treasures of earlier ages, including one of Essex's few sets of royal arms for James II, and a series of 16th and 17th Century continental roundels - but are they all? For they were originally in the east window, and some appear as if they are early 19th Century copies.

Dominating the chancel is the remarkable memorial to Ralph and Elizabeth Wyseman, erected in 1598, after her death but before his. He lies on a rolled up rush mat, his sword by his side. The memorial is so good that it was removed to the Victoria and Albert Museum in the early 1990s for the Art of Death exhibition. And then to the great glory of Rivenhall church, the 12th Century French glass in the east window. It was bought by the rector in 1839 while on holiday from a church at Chenu on the Loire. There are four large cathedral-style roundels of about 1170 depicting Christ in Majesty, the entombment of Christ, the Blessed Virgin and Child and the Annunciation. Two contemporary bishops flank them as well as an armoured knight inscribed Robert Lemaire of about 1250. Above them, slightly bizarre in the context, early 16th Century Flemish-style glass of the Adoration of the Magi that looks as if it is on holiday from Kings College Chapel.

Pevsner thought it all the best stained glass in Essex, which it is, but the 12th Century roundels are the best of their kind anywhere in England.

© All Rights Reserved
Taken on: August 8, 2019
Tags: Everybody's photos tagged with rivenhall rivenhall Everybody's photos tagged with essex essex
Sets appears in:   • Rivenhall   
Groups appears in:   • stained glass    • Stained Glass Windows    more » • Essex    • History is All Around Us    • Essex churches and places of worship    • churchcrawling    • North Essex    • Anglican    • This Is Essex    « less
Camera: Nikon D5300, f/8.0, 1/250 sec, 98mm (=147mm), ISO 400 (more info) (hide info)
Camera: Nikon D5300
Aperture: f/8.0
Exposure Time: 0.004 sec (1/250)
Focal Length: 98mm (35mm equivalent: 147mm)
ISO: 400
Exposure Bias: 0 EV
Flash: Off, Did not fire
Exposure Program: Not Defined
Exposure Mode: Auto
Metering Mode: Multi-segment
White Balance: Auto
Gain Control: Low gain up
Color Space: sRGB
Software: GIMP 2.10.12
Show full info
Stats: 639 views
Link to this photo view:
Link to this photo large view: