Ochtiná - Evangelical church - Exterior - Entrance 01

The church in Ochtiná was formerly dedicated to St. Nicholas and is one of the oldest and most interesting landmarks of the Gemer countryside. The name of the village is most likely derived from the old German expression for the number eight: ocht, as an evidence of the area settled by German guests in the second half of the 13th century. According to historical sources, original eight German families established here a prosperous settlement founded on mining of iron ore located in the nearby Hrádok hill.

However, the layout of the church point to an older settlement which could have been destroyed during a Mongol invasion. This is indicated by a document from the king Belo IV, from 1243, by which he donates a large part of an area of the Slaná river valley for faithful services to Detrik and Filip Bubek. In 1318, Ochtiná was mentioned as a property of the Štítnik branch of the Bubek family, that certainly supported the construction of the local church and later its murals as well.

The Gothic church, built possibly on the site of a ruined Romanesque structure is a single-nave church with a polygonal-shaped chancel including a northern sacristy. Around the mid-14th century, the interiors were painted with figural wall paintings which were done by fresco technique. Research has shown that the tower had been built later, probably in second half of 15th century. Romanesque windows on the tower are secondarily used from other church in the area. At the beginning of the 16th century, the relatively small space of the church was extended with a northern side nave having a star-shaped vault.

In the first third of the 17th century, when the church was already Lutheran, medieval frescos were hidden under a white lime paint and, during the 18th century, the church was given a new Prussian vault over the nave.
gotickacesta.sk/en/ochtina/

Taken in: Slovakia / Kosice / Ochtiná / Ochtiná (show map)

Taken on: August 10, 2023

Tags:

Ochtina

Church

Gothic Church

Gothic Route

Gemer

Slovakia

Slovensko

Sacral architecture

Sacral

Architecture « less

Sets appears in: • Gothic Route 7 - Ochtina

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Camera:	Google Pixel 6 Pro
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Exposure Time:	1/5145 sec
Focal Length:	6.8mm
ISO:	44
Exposure Bias:	0 EV
Flash:	Off, Did not fire
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