INDONESIEN,Java, Borobudur - buddhistische Tempelanlage, 17255/9772

            INDONESIEN,Java, Borobudur - buddhistische Tempelanlage

INDONESIEN,Java, Borobudur - buddhistische Tempelanlage.
Borobudur (auch Borobodur) ist eine der größten buddhistischen Tempelanlagen Südostasiens. 
Die kolossale Pyramide befindet sich rund 25 Kilometer nordwestlich von Yogyakarta auf der Insel Java in Indonesien. Borobudur wurde 1991 von der UNESCO als Weltkulturerbe anerkannt. Sie gilt als das bedeutendste Bauwerk des Mahayana-Buddhismus auf Java. 
Gebaut wurde der Stupa vermutlich zwischen 750 und 850 während der Herrschaft der Sailendra-Dynastie. Als sich das Machtzentrum Javas im 10. und 11. Jahrhundert nach Osten verlagerte (vielleicht auch in Verbindung mit dem Ausbruch des Merapi 1006), geriet die Anlage in Vergessenheit und wurde von vulkanischer Asche und wuchernder Vegetation begraben. 1814 wurde sie wiederentdeckt; im Jahr 1835 brachten Europäer sie wieder ans Tageslicht. Ein Restaurierungsprogramm von 1973 bis 1983 brachte große Teile der Anlage wieder zu früherem Glanz. 

Borobudur, or Barabudur (Indonesian: Candi Borobudur, Candhi Barabudhur) is a 9th-century Mahayana Buddhist temple in Magelang, Central Java, Indonesia, and the world's largest Buddhist temple. The temple consists of nine stacked platforms, six square and three circular, topped by a central dome. It is decorated with 2,672 relief panels and 504 Buddha statues. The central dome is surrounded by 72 Buddha statues, each seated inside a perforated stupa.
Built in the 9th century during the reign of the Sailendra Dynasty, the temple design follows Javanese Buddhist architecture, which blends the Indonesian indigenous cult of ancestor worship and the Buddhist concept of attaining Nirvana. The temple demonstrates the influences of Gupta art that reflects India's influence on the region, yet there are enough indigenous scenes and elements incorporated to make Borobudur uniquely Indonesian.The monument is a shrine to the Lord Buddha and a place for Buddhist pilgrimage.
   

Taken in: Indonesia / Provinsi Jawa Tengah / Wanurejo (show map)

Taken on: October 7, 2015

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Sets appears in: • INDONESIEN I - Java

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Camera: Sony DSC-RX100, f/5.6, 1/200 sec, 21.5mm, ISO 125 (more info) (hide info)

Camera:	Sony DSC-RX100
Aperture:	f/5.6
Exposure Time:	0.005 sec (1/200)
Focal Length:	21.5mm
ISO:	125
Exposure Bias:	-0.2 EV
Flash:	Auto, Did not fire
Exposure Program:	Landscape
Exposure Mode:	Auto
Metering Mode:	Multi-segment
White Balance:	Auto
Scene Capture Type:	Landscape
Contrast:	High
Color Space:	Uncalibrated
Software:	DSC-RX100 v1.10
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